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	<title>Comments for Figural Effect</title>
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	<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com</link>
	<description>The psychology of reasoning and related fun</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 12:57:24 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Thinking when you think you&#8217;re not thinking by Thinking when you think you&#8217;re not thinking&#8212;again &#171; Figural Effect</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2007/03/18/thinking-when-you-think-youre-not-thinking/#comment-4123</link>
		<dc:creator>Thinking when you think you&#8217;re not thinking&#8212;again &#171; Figural Effect</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 12:57:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2007/03/18/thinking-when-you-think-youre-not-thinking/#comment-4123</guid>
		<description>[...] when you think you&#8217;re not&#160;thinking&#8212;again By Andy  I really enjoyed the 2006 Science paper by Dijksterhuis, Bos, Nordgren and van Baaren on deliberation without [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] when you think you&#8217;re not&nbsp;thinking&#8212;again By Andy  I really enjoyed the 2006 Science paper by Dijksterhuis, Bos, Nordgren and van Baaren on deliberation without [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Different notions of &#8220;effect size&#8221; by Reporting standardised/simple effect size &#171; Figural Effect</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2008/02/26/tired-of-people-going-on-about-effect-size/#comment-4118</link>
		<dc:creator>Reporting standardised/simple effect size &#171; Figural Effect</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 10:55:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=99#comment-4118</guid>
		<description>[...] standardised/simple effect&#160;size By Andy  I&#8217;ve moaned a bit about (what felt at the time to be a religion of) &#8220;effect size&#8221;. Recently Thom Baguley [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] standardised/simple effect&nbsp;size By Andy  I&#8217;ve moaned a bit about (what felt at the time to be a religion of) &#8220;effect size&#8221;. Recently Thom Baguley [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on SEM fits by SEM again &#171; Figural Effect</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2008/06/08/sem-fits/#comment-4115</link>
		<dc:creator>SEM again &#171; Figural Effect</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 11:50:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=142#comment-4115</guid>
		<description>[...] idea&#8212;or at least not in the examples I&#8217;ve seen in psychology. Two reasons for starters: fit statistic madness and weird analyses driven almost entirely by correlations or at best with vague theorizing based on [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] idea&#8212;or at least not in the examples I&#8217;ve seen in psychology. Two reasons for starters: fit statistic madness and weird analyses driven almost entirely by correlations or at best with vague theorizing based on [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Language and logic (updated) by Andy</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2009/08/13/language-and-logic/#comment-4109</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 09:18:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=398#comment-4109</guid>
		<description>Back to levels of description again.

So I don&#039;t think there is any language in the brain.  It&#039;s a bit too damp for that.  There is evidence that bits of the brain support (at the personal-level of explanation) linguistic function: picking up people in bars and conferences, etc.  There must be linguistic-function-supporting bits in there somewhere; one question is how distributed they are.  I would also argue that linguistic-like structures (the formal kind) can characterise (i.e., a theorist can use them to chacterise) many aspects of brain function, irrespective of whether that function is linguistic at the personal-level.  If this is the case, and those cleverer than I think it is, then that suggests that the brain (at some level of abstraction) has properties related to those linguistic formalisms.

I suspect (though am willing to be disproved) we actually agree, modulo the journalistic glamour :-D  (But I&#039;m glad I used the latter since it started this discussion!)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Back to levels of description again.</p>
<p>So I don&#8217;t think there is any language in the brain.  It&#8217;s a bit too damp for that.  There is evidence that bits of the brain support (at the personal-level of explanation) linguistic function: picking up people in bars and conferences, etc.  There must be linguistic-function-supporting bits in there somewhere; one question is how distributed they are.  I would also argue that linguistic-like structures (the formal kind) can characterise (i.e., a theorist can use them to chacterise) many aspects of brain function, irrespective of whether that function is linguistic at the personal-level.  If this is the case, and those cleverer than I think it is, then that suggests that the brain (at some level of abstraction) has properties related to those linguistic formalisms.</p>
<p>I suspect (though am willing to be disproved) we actually agree, modulo the journalistic glamour :-D  (But I&#8217;m glad I used the latter since it started this discussion!)</p>
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		<title>Comment on Language and logic (updated) by Martin</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2009/08/13/language-and-logic/#comment-4108</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 08:58:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=398#comment-4108</guid>
		<description>Andy, yes this is certainly a crucial question.

The central problem is what do you mean by &quot;linguistic&quot; (e.g. just because something has &#039;a&#039; structure, call it &#039;a&#039; syntax, does it mean it has anything to do with the syntax of natural language?), and what language are we talking about  (e.g. natural language, formal languages like Turbo-Pascal and FORTRAN?).

And I agree your view is perfectly plausible/possible, but one could similarly say that s/he has no sympathy for the view by which everything in the brain must be linguistic. Indeed once you take one-two steps back in abstraction we are talking about representations of the world that, presumably, were (in some form) available in primitive man, and that seem to be available in non-human primates and that are available in language-less individuals (whom interestingly retain, in some cases, other types of syntaxes -- such as that of algebra -- despite complete agrammatism in natural language).

So why should these representations be thought of as linguistic?

Anyways, I&#039;m glad for the exchange of thoughts,

 all the best

martin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andy, yes this is certainly a crucial question.</p>
<p>The central problem is what do you mean by &#8220;linguistic&#8221; (e.g. just because something has &#8216;a&#8217; structure, call it &#8216;a&#8217; syntax, does it mean it has anything to do with the syntax of natural language?), and what language are we talking about  (e.g. natural language, formal languages like Turbo-Pascal and FORTRAN?).</p>
<p>And I agree your view is perfectly plausible/possible, but one could similarly say that s/he has no sympathy for the view by which everything in the brain must be linguistic. Indeed once you take one-two steps back in abstraction we are talking about representations of the world that, presumably, were (in some form) available in primitive man, and that seem to be available in non-human primates and that are available in language-less individuals (whom interestingly retain, in some cases, other types of syntaxes &#8212; such as that of algebra &#8212; despite complete agrammatism in natural language).</p>
<p>So why should these representations be thought of as linguistic?</p>
<p>Anyways, I&#8217;m glad for the exchange of thoughts,</p>
<p> all the best</p>
<p>martin</p>
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		<title>Comment on Language and logic (updated) by Andy</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2009/08/13/language-and-logic/#comment-4107</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 07:34:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=398#comment-4107</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t think one sentence counts as discussion---I was letting you speak for yourselves :-)

But to expand a little, I would want to say that there could be languages---in a broad sense of the term---implemented all over the brain.  Or, to put it another way, various neural processes, lifted up a level of abstraction or two, could be viewed linguistically.  At the more formal end of cognitive science, I&#039;m thinking here of the interesting work in the field of neuro-symbolic integration, where connectionist networks are related to various logics (which have a language).

I have no sympathy with the view that if a part of the brain &quot;doesn&#039;t do language&quot; then the process is not linguistic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t think one sentence counts as discussion&#8212;I was letting you speak for yourselves :-)</p>
<p>But to expand a little, I would want to say that there could be languages&#8212;in a broad sense of the term&#8212;implemented all over the brain.  Or, to put it another way, various neural processes, lifted up a level of abstraction or two, could be viewed linguistically.  At the more formal end of cognitive science, I&#8217;m thinking here of the interesting work in the field of neuro-symbolic integration, where connectionist networks are related to various logics (which have a language).</p>
<p>I have no sympathy with the view that if a part of the brain &#8220;doesn&#8217;t do language&#8221; then the process is not linguistic.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Language and logic (updated) by Martin</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2009/08/13/language-and-logic/#comment-4106</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2009 17:58:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=398#comment-4106</guid>
		<description>Hi Andy, 

I&#039;m very glad you are discussing thist, but your summary has missed the point (in favour of &quot;gotcha&quot; journalism glamour?!)!

If you read the preceding section you will see that the word language is being used with two different meanings:

Meaning1: what you think of as being &quot;the faculty of language&quot;
Meaning2: &quot;It&#039;s neural implementation&quot; (or the standard view we currently have of how it&#039;s neurally implemented -- which may be right or wrong..).

Now your sentence (I&#039;ll turn it into the crucial question) makes excellent sense -- and justice to the authors&#039; thoughts (I can speak for one of them :) -- although admittedly it is a bit less glamorous than you may have intended it to be:

&quot;Just because something “is” not linguistic (i.e. doesn&#039;t fall in the standard neural basis of language [Meaning2]) does it mean it “is” not linguistic (i.e. part of what we think of as &#039;the faculty of language [Meaning1]?&quot;.

I&#039;m glad you are discussing this though,

 all the best,

 martin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Andy, </p>
<p>I&#8217;m very glad you are discussing thist, but your summary has missed the point (in favour of &#8220;gotcha&#8221; journalism glamour?!)!</p>
<p>If you read the preceding section you will see that the word language is being used with two different meanings:</p>
<p>Meaning1: what you think of as being &#8220;the faculty of language&#8221;<br />
Meaning2: &#8220;It&#8217;s neural implementation&#8221; (or the standard view we currently have of how it&#8217;s neurally implemented &#8212; which may be right or wrong..).</p>
<p>Now your sentence (I&#8217;ll turn it into the crucial question) makes excellent sense &#8212; and justice to the authors&#8217; thoughts (I can speak for one of them :) &#8212; although admittedly it is a bit less glamorous than you may have intended it to be:</p>
<p>&#8220;Just because something “is” not linguistic (i.e. doesn&#8217;t fall in the standard neural basis of language [Meaning2]) does it mean it “is” not linguistic (i.e. part of what we think of as &#8216;the faculty of language [Meaning1]?&#8221;.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m glad you are discussing this though,</p>
<p> all the best,</p>
<p> martin</p>
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		<title>Comment on Top-down versus bottom-up by &#8220;It&#8217;s like you are just a spectator in this thing&#8221; &#171; Figural Effect</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2008/05/28/top-down-versus-bottom-up/#comment-4098</link>
		<dc:creator>&#8220;It&#8217;s like you are just a spectator in this thing&#8221; &#171; Figural Effect</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2009 12:18:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=131#comment-4098</guid>
		<description>[...] how the aspie folk in the sample think of topics, reminded me of the distinction between stimulus-oriented versus stimulus-independent thought. Perhaps this is further evidence that autistics (or those with ASD/ASC, depending on your [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] how the aspie folk in the sample think of topics, reminded me of the distinction between stimulus-oriented versus stimulus-independent thought. Perhaps this is further evidence that autistics (or those with ASD/ASC, depending on your [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Wisdom of Many in One Mind by Gorka</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2009/03/22/the-wisdom-of-many-in-one-mind/#comment-4089</link>
		<dc:creator>Gorka</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2009 11:37:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=337#comment-4089</guid>
		<description>http://www.psycho.unibas.ch/fakultaet/angewandt/articles/HerzogHertwig_DialecticalBootstrapping.pdf</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.psycho.unibas.ch/fakultaet/angewandt/articles/HerzogHertwig_DialecticalBootstrapping.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.psycho.unibas.ch/fakultaet/angewandt/articles/HerzogHertwig_DialecticalBootstrapping.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>Comment on For those of you sucking on my RSS feed by rach</title>
		<link>http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/2009/03/27/for-those-of-you-sucking-on-my-rss-feed/#comment-4076</link>
		<dc:creator>rach</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2009 22:18:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://figuraleffect.wordpress.com/?p=341#comment-4076</guid>
		<description>W00T!!! CONGRATS! TIME TO JOIN THE WORKING WORLD ;)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>W00T!!! CONGRATS! TIME TO JOIN THE WORKING WORLD ;)</p>
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